宾语从句的语序是什么 什么叫宾语从句要用陈述句语序,详细解释,举例说明?
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什么叫宾语从句要用陈述句语序,详细解释,举例说明?
优质回答:
宾语从句是简单句“主谓宾”中的宾语变成一个句子而形成的。除了连接词及被修饰的词提前以外,宾语从句用陈述句语序。
例如:He said that he wanted to be a teacher .
他说过他长大以后相当一名老师。
这句话中的宾语从句为that之后的“he wanted to be a teacher .”
he为主语,?wanted是谓语,?to be a teacher是宾语。
在疑问句中更能体会这个意思,如:
Where do you come from?He asked Lucy.合并为一句:He asked Lucy where she comes from.
Where do you come from是疑问语序,where she comes from是陈述语序.
链接阅读:
陈述句:
主语+谓语He died.
主语+谓语+?表语He is dead.
主语+谓语+宾语He has a son.
主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语He gave me a gift.
主语+谓语+宾语+补语He find the book interesting.
疑问句有两种:一般疑问句,特殊疑问句。
一般疑问句的语序:
1.?be动词谓语时,把be动词放到主语前面去:
Is he dead?
2. 如果有can, may, will, shall, should, could, would, must这些情态动词,直接把这些提到主语前面去:
Can you sing this song?
Will you go with me?
Shall we begin?
3. 如果是现在完成时,把助动词has, have提高主语前面去:
Have you done your homework?
Has he gone to Beijing?
4. 如果上面这些都没有,一般现在时就以do, does(第三人称单数), 一般过去时以did开头,主语后的动词用原形:
Does he like English?
Do you know me?
Did he go there yesterday?
5.?特殊疑问句规则一样,只是前面加一个疑问词
What is this? Where are we going?
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